Mu gitondo cyo kuri 28 Gashyantare 2026, Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika hamwe na Israel zatangije igitero gikomeye ku butaka bwa Iran, mu gikorwa cya gisirikare cyiswe Operation Epic Fury — mu rwego rwo gusenya ubushobozi bw’ingabo za Iran no guhagarika ibyago bibangamiye umutekano wa Amerika n’ibihugu by’inshuti.
Igitero cyagabwe mu masaha y’umugoroba ku mijyi itandukanye ya Iran, harimo Tehran, Isfahan, hamwe n’ahandi hantu hafite akamaro ka gisirikare.
Perezida wa Amerika, Donald Trump, yavuze ko intego y’iki gitero ari guhagarika gahunda ya kiriya gihugu ya za missile n’ibindi byago bishobora guteza umutekano muke ku isi, ndetse asaba Abanya-Iran kwisubiraho no guharanira impinduka za politiki.
Iran yakomeje gutera inyuma, ishyira mu bikorwa ibitero byo kwihimura ku butaka bw’ibihugu by’akarere, birimo Israel, Libiya, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, ndetse n’ahandi hose hahuriye ingabo za Amerika n’inshuti zayo.
Iki gikorwa cya gisirikare cyahise gitera impaka zikomeye ku rwego mpuzamahanga, no gushyamirana mu myumvire y’ibihugu ku isi yose:
Abashyigikiye ibibitero
- Canada, Australia, na Ukraine byamaganye gahunda ya Iran yo kwagura ubushobozi bwa gisirikare, kandi byatangaje ko byashyigikiye igikorwa cya Amerika na Israel kubw’impamvu z’umutekano mpuzamahanga.
Abadashyigikiye ibibitero
- Ubufaransa, Ubudage n’u Bwongereza bemeye gushimangira ko ibi bitemeranya n’ibikorwa by’intambara, kandi bashishikarije ko haba ibiganiro bya dipolomasi n’ibindi bikemura amakimbirane mu mahoro.
- Uburusiya nubushinwa bamaganye iki gitero, ndetse bagaragaza ko bishobora guteza ibibazo byingaruka z’ubumara bw’ibisasu no m’ubukungu mu karere.
Umuryango mpuzamahanga n’umutekano
- Leta z’Abarabu hamwe n’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’Abarabu, kimwe n’umuryango wa UN Security Council, byiyemeje gukurikirana iki kibazo, bamwe basaba guhagarika intambara hakarebwa inzira z’amahoro n’ibiganiro.
Ibyago n’ingaruka zishoboka
- Abahanga mu bya gisirikare bavuga ko iki gitero gishobora kuzana intambara ndende mu karere k’Abarabu n’Afurika y’Amajyaruguru, hagaterwa ubwoba bwo kuba haba ubwicanyi bw’umuturanyi ku wundi.
- Ibihugu byinshi byibasiwe n’ibitero bya Iran byasubije inyuma byateje ibibazo mu bucuruzi mpuzamahanga, imbibi z’umutekano, ndetse n’abantu basaga ibihumbi bashobora guhitanwa n’amahano ya gisirikare.
Iki gitero cya Amerika na Israel kuri Iran ni kimwe mu bikorwa bikomeye mu mateka y’akarere, kandi kiratanga ubutumwa bukomeye ku mibanire y’ibihugu byinshi ku isi. Ibihugu by’inshuti, n’abafatanyabikorwa mpuzamahanga birimo kugaragaza imyitwarire itandukanye — bamwe babishyigikiye, abandi babyamaganye, mu gihe benshi bashaka guhagarika intambara no gushaka umuti w’amahoro.
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