Mu bihe bya vuba, umubano w’Uburundi n’impande zitandukanye zirimo AFC/M23 n’u Rwanda wakomeje kugaragaramo umwuka utari mwiza. Nubwo impamvu z’aya makimbirane ari nyinshi kandi zigoye, hari amakosa amwe asesengurwa n’abasesenguzi ba politiki n’umutekano bavuga ko yagize uruhare mu gushyira Uburundi mu bibazo mu karere.
1. Kwivanga mu bibazo by’umutekano wo mu burasirazuba bwa RDC
Abakurikirana ibibera mu karere bagaragaza ko uruhare rw’Uburundi mu bibazo byo mu burasirazuba bwa RDC rwafashwe n’abamwe nk’urushobora gukurura umwuka mubi, cyane cyane ku birebwa n’imitwe irwanya leta ya Kinshasa.
2. Kunanirwa gukoresha inzira za dipolomasi mbere
Hari abavuga ko inzira za dipolomasi zitahawe umwanya uhagije mbere y’uko hafatwa ibyemezo bikomeye, bigatuma umubano hagati y’Uburundi, u Rwanda na AFC/M23 ugenda ucumbagira.
3. Imvugo n’ibikorwa byafashwe nabi
Imvugo zimwe z’abayobozi n’ibikorwa byakurikiyeho byafashwe nk’ibibangamira umubano mwiza, aho aho gutuza umwuka, byagize uruhare mu kuwukaza.
4. Kutagira itumanaho rihagije
Abasesenguzi kandi bagaragaza ko habayeho itumanaho ridahagije ku byemezo byafashwe, bigatuma havuka kutizerana hagati y’impande birebwa n’iki kibazo.
5. Kudahuza ubutumwa bwa politiki n’ubwa gisirikare
Hari aho ubutumwa bwa politiki butajyanye n’ibikorwa bya gisirikare, bigaha icyuho ibihuha n’ukutumvikana mu karere.
6. Kunanirwa gusobanura aho igihugu gihagaze
Ku birego byagiye bivugwa ku ruhare rw’Uburundi, kutagira ibisobanuro bihamye byatanzwe ku mugaragaro byatumye impungenge zikomeza kwiyongera.
7. Kwirengagiza impungenge z’abafatanyabikorwa bo mu karere
Hari ibitekerezo by’uko impungenge zagaragajwe n’ibihugu bimwe byo mu karere zitahawe agaciro gakwiye, bigira ingaruka ku bufatanye busanzwe.
8. Imvugo ikakaye mu itangazamakuru
Imvugo ikakaye yagaragaye mu itangazamakuru rimwe na rimwe yongereye umwuka mubi, aho gufasha mu gushakira ibisubizo bya politiki.
9. Kutagira uruhare rufatika mu biganiro by’amahoro
Nubwo hari inzira zitandukanye z’ibiganiro, bamwe banenga ko uruhare rw’Uburundi rutagaragaye cyane mu biganiro bigamije amahoro arambye.
10. Ingaruka z’ibyemezo bitapimwe neza
Mu gusoza, abasesenguzi bavuga ko kudapima neza ingaruka z’igihe kirekire z’ibyemezo byafashwe byashyize Uburundi mu mwanya ugoye mu mubano n’AFC/M23 n’u Rwanda.
Umwanzuro
Nubwo buri ruhande rufite ibisobanuro byarwo, inzira ya dipolomasi, ibiganiro n’itumanaho rifunguye bigaragara nk’ingenzi mu kugabanya umwuka mubi no gusubiza umubano mu murongo mwiza mu karere.
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